What Is the First Dragon Quest Game on Game Boy?

This article clarifies the identity of the first Dragon Quest title released for the Game Boy family of systems, distinguishing between the chronologically first spin-off and the first main series compilation while addressing regional naming conventions.

The answer to this question depends on whether you include spin-off titles or strictly main series entries. The absolute first game bearing the Dragon Quest name on the platform was Dragon Quest Monsters, released in Japan for the Game Boy Color in September 1998. This monster-breeding RPG introduced the franchise to Nintendo handhelds before any numbered sequel or remake arrived. However, for fans seeking the first experience with the core storyline, the honor goes to Dragon Quest I & II, a compilation released in Japan in September 1999.

Regional branding further complicates the title’s name for Western audiences. During the late 1990s and early 2000s, the franchise was known as Dragon Warrior in North America due to trademark conflicts. Consequently, the first main series compilation released in the United States was titled Dragon Warrior I & II for the Game Boy Color in 2000. Dragon Quest Monsters also received a Western release as Dragon Warrior Monsters in 2000, solidifying the handheld series’ presence outside of Japan.

Both titles were designed to be backward compatible with the original monochrome Game Boy, though they utilized Game Boy Color features for enhanced visuals. These releases were pivotal in expanding the franchise’s reach beyond home consoles, laying the groundwork for future handheld successes like Dragon Quest Monsters: Joker and Dragon Quest IX. Understanding the distinction between the monster-centric spin-off and the main series port is essential for collectors and historians tracking the lineage of this iconic RPG series.